*HAZRAT ZAINAB BINT MUHAMMAD:-
- She was the eldest
daughter of the prophet (SAW) and Hazrat Khadija and was born 10 year
before the prophethood.
- She was the second child
of the prophet(SAW) after Qasim and was married to maternal aunts son Abul
Aas bin Rabi.
- She embraced Islam but was
left in makkah when the Holy Prophet (SAW) migrated to Madinah.
- Her huband did not
accepted Islam and fought against the muslims in the battle of Badr.
- He was taken as a captive
of the battle .
- Zainab gave her nacklace
to Prophet as a ransom but the Prophet returned it in the condition that
he would allow zainab to migrate to madinah which he did.
- On the way she was
attacked by habbar bin Aswad and suffered a miscarriage.She died in 8 A.H
as a result of the wound inflicted upon her.
- The Prophet led the
funeral of her and said:
- "She is the best of
my daughters.For my sake she has suffered a lot"
- She was highly devoted to
her fatherand was re-united with her husband when he embraced Islam.They
had 2 children:Ali who died in infancy and Ummaimah who later married Ali
bin Abi Talib.
*HAZRAT RUQAYYAH BINT MUHAMMAD:-
- · The holy Prophet (SAW)”s second daughter was born three years after the birth of Zainab who was married to utba son of abu lahab .
- · The holy prophet (SAW) declared his mission due to which Abu Lahab became the severe enemy of islam and asked his son to divorce her which he did.
- · Then she was married to Hazrat Usman bin Affan who migrated to Abyssinia very firstly in Islam.
- · In Abyssinia , she gave birth to a son who died when he was 6 years lod.
- · They came back to Makkah in the tenth year of Prophethood .
- · A few years later,she migrated to Madinah .
- · They both were a handsome couple who lived a very happy life.
- · She contracted small pox and died at the age of 21 while her father was out for battle of Badr.
*HARZAT UMM-E-KULTHUM BINT MUHAMMAD:-
- · She was the 3 daughter of the prophet (SAW) and was born 3 years before the Prohet hood .
- · she was first married to Utaibah,son of abu lahab . When the Prophet (SAW) declared his mission , abu lahab became as severe enemy and asked his son to divorce her which he did.
- · She migrated to Madinah with her step mother ,Hazrat Sawdah.
- · After the death of ruqayyah , she was married to Usman .
- · She died at the age of 25 while her huband and father was out for Tabuk expedition.She didn’t leave behind any children.
- · The holy prophet(SAW) himself laid her down in the grave with flowing tears.
*HAZRAT FATIMA BINT MUHAMMAD:-
- · Her name was Fatima and title was Zahra.She was the youngest daughter of the Prophet (SAW) and Hazrat Khadija and born in the 1 year of Prophethood.
- · Thus it is generally believed that she was the first one to born as a muslim .
- · She was married to Hazrat Ali at the age of 15.
- · The Prophet(SAW) had great love for her.He would stand to receive her and Fatima would use to do the same .
- · The prophet(SAW) said for her:
- · “Among all the women of the world :Mary,Khadija,Asiya and Fatima are the sufficient to emulate”
- · Fatima lived a simple and pious life and was wxtremely well informed in religious affairs .
- · She had 5 children:Hasan , Hussain , Mushin , Umm-e-Kulthum and Zainab.
- · The Prophet(SAW) during his last days of illness told Fatima that she woul0d the first p0ne to meet him in the paradise.
- · She died after 6 months after the demice of the Prophet(SAW).
- · Her funeral prayer was performed by her huband Ali and she was buried in Jannat-ul-baqi.
*HAZRAT IMAM HASSAN(R.A):-
- · He was the son of Ali and Fatima.
- · He was born in Madinah on the 1 ramzan .Soon after his birth,the Prophet(SAW) named him Hassan.
- · He is also known as Shabbar which means Handsome.
- · Hassan was brought up in an ideal atmosphere.
- · His teachers were his parents and his grandfather .
- · He would sit and listen the prophet (SAW) recite the latest revelations and then he used to memorize them.
- · He was only 8 years old when the Prophet (SAW) passed away.A few months later , her mother also passed away.
- · Hazrat Ali devoted devoted his time in the compilation of th quran and Hadith,Hassan also followed him.
- · He got great qualities of the Prophet(SAW) like divine knowledge , intelligence , tolerance and bravery.
- · He was very humble , kind and merciful. He was a great adorer and pious man.There are a lots of stories of hazrat Hassan”s piety,piousness and charity.
- · During the time of khilafat of ali , he took part in all the battles.He also held the charge of Bait-ul-maal.
- · There were some disputes between Ali R.A and Ameer Muawiya.After the demice of Ali , Hassan became the caliph .
- · Ameer Muawiya tried to cooperate with him.
- · Realizing the situation , Hassan resigned and hence peace was maintained.
- · He migrated to Madinah with his family to live his rest of the life.
- · One of his wife,Joda poisoned him and put him to death.
- · Before his death he had asked his brother , Hussain, to take him to his mothers grave.
- · He died at the age of 47.He was buried in Jannat-ul-Baqi near the grave of her mother.
- · He had 9 wives . He was having 15 children : 9 sons and 6 daughters.
*HAZRAT IMAM HUSSAIN (R.A):-
·
He was born to
Hazrat Ali and Hazrat Fatima on Thursday, third Shabban in the fourth year of
Hijrat.
·
At the time of
his birth the Holy Prophet (PBUH) was out on an expedition.
·
Immediately,
after his birth, hazrat Fatima became ill and Imam Husain was sent to
Umm-e-Fazal for nursing.
·
On the 7th of
Muharram, 61 A.H., while Imam Husain was camping at Karbala, the yazid sources
cut off all sources of supply of water to the Imam’s, Imam Husain then decided
to fight Yazid.
·
Thus the battle
of truth against falsehood began.
·
One after the
other, the Imam’s followers laid down their lives.
·
On the 10th of
Muharram when all of his devotees had been killed, he went to his sick son
Zain-ul-Abidin and handed over the charge of the office of Immamat to him.
·
Then he went back
to the battlefield.
·
Swords and axes
began falling on him and he lay wounded from head to toe.
·
Later, when he
died, his head was cut off from his body and taken to Yazids court.
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